Facilities

Abstract: Integrating high-performance III-V devices on the mature silicon platform has been a long pursuit over the past few decades. Direct epitaxial growth offers an alternative technology to bonding.  Using nano-patterned Si substrates, we created III-V on silicon templates with low defect density and smooth surface morphology for laser growth.  Such antiphase-domain (APD)-free III-V on silicon compliant templates with high crystalline quality (benchmarked by narrow XRD halfwidths) are grown without the need of special off-cut substrates and/or Ge buffer.

Abstract: Integrated photonic devices have traditionally been designed for data communications using exclusively solid-state materials. However, a vast area of potential applications, in particular in the life sciences, involve interactions of light with liquids and gases. Recently, a number of optofluidic approaches have been considered that are aimed at integrating such non-solid media with chip-scale photonic structures. We have developed a versatile, planar photonic platform based on hollow-core optical waveguides (ARROWs).